Packet #219424 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from gateway ea64 (gw) to !ffffffff

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
73
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 219424
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa742ffc2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-25 23:57:48 UTC
From Node: gateway ea64 (gw)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: KS_Tehachapi_Mtns (KSTM)
Channel: LongMod
RSSI: -100 dBm
SNR: -8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 5
Relay Node: 6b
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 73 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:gateway ea64
Short Name:gw
Node ID:!c36aea64
MAC Address:9/TDaupk
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:73 bytes
Gateway:!698245b4
Channel:LongMod
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:2 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: LongMod
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !698245b4
Node ID format
channel_id LongMod
packet MeshPacket (73 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3278563940
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 73 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -100.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1777161466
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 107
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1777161468.1442869
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: LongMod
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !698245b4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -100.0 dBm
SNR: -8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:73 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!c36aea64", "long_name": "gateway ea64", "short_name": "gw", "macaddr": "9/TDaupk", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!698245b4", "channel_id": "LongMod", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3278563940, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2806185922, "rx_time": 1777161466, "rx_snr": -8.0, "rx_rssi": -100, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 107, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216333366165613634120c6761746577617920656136341a0267772206f7f4c36aea6428094220d6a13081dde73e626c2dcdadaa2ce5494ce318a48a598cc546762d65e10f383a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!c36aea64", "long_name": "gateway ea64", "short_name": "gw", "macaddr": "9/TDaupk", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "public_key": "1qEwgd3nPmJsLc2tqizlSUzjGKSKWYzFRnYtZeEPODo=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (73 bytes)
0a09216333366165613634120c6761746577617920656136341a0267772206f7f4c36aea6428094220d6a13081dde73e626c2dcdadaa2ce5494ce318a48a598cc546762d65e10f383a
Hex Analysis:
Size:73 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
KS_Tehachapi_Mtns (KSTM) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-100.0 dBm -8.00 dB 2 6b LongMod 2026-04-25 23:57:48 UTC Current
Sauce Home MQTT HDMesh.org (SS01) +0.003s
After
-128.0 dBm -10.00 dB 2 6b HDR5 LongMod 2026-04-25 23:57:48 UTC View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways